Analysis: Christie Administration Eyes Shift to ‘Hybrid’ Pension System

NJ Spotlight published the following article on 5/27/2014. To read the full article, click here.

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Mark J. Magyar | May 27, 2014

While Gov. Chris Christie is still several weeks away from announcing his proposal to overhaul New Jersey’s pension and retiree health benefits system, his plan seems most likely to center on a “hybrid” model that would give current employees a smaller defined-benefit payout supplemented by a 401K-style defined contribution plan.

Christie, who was forced to make a $2.4 billion cut in the state’s pension contribution last week to balance the budget, has repeatedly made it clear that he believes the only way out of the state’s deepening pension crisis “is to stop the insanity of a defined-benefit pension system that we cannot afford.”

The problem, Treasurer Andrew Sidamon-Eristoff told the Senate and Assembly budget committees last week, is that a “hard cutover” from the current defined benefit plan to a 401K-style defined contribution for current employees would actually increase the state’s annual pension bill because employee contributions are needed to help amortize the system’s $54 billion unfunded liability.

However, Sidamon-Eristoff said “there are ways to phase in” the transition from a defined-benefit system — under which retirees are guaranteed a set monthly check based on their five years of highest pay and number of years worked — to a 401K-style defined contribution system that could convert into an annuity based upon how much is in the account at retirement.

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